Skip to main content

Landscape of the Soul summary notes

 Chapter – 4 class 11 English summary notes

Hornbill book

Landscape of the Soul

The writer contrasts Chinese art with European art by using two stories. The Tang Emperor Xuanzong commissioned the painter Wu Daozi to decorate a palace wall. When it was done the Emperor admired the scene.
The painter drew the Emperor's attention to a cave and when he clapped his hands the entrance of the cave opened. The painter entered but before Emperor could move the entrance closed and the painting vanished, along with the artist. In another story, a painter wouldn't draw the eye of a dragon he had painted for fear it would fly out of the painting.
The writer then cites a story representative of Western painting in which a master blacksmith Quinten Metsys fell in love with a painter's daughter. To be accepted as a son-in-law Quinten painted a fly on the painter's latest panel. When the painter tried to swat it away he realised the truth - Quinten was taken on as an apprentice and married his beloved. These stories reveal what each form tries to achieve. The Europeans want a perfect illusionistic likeness while in Asia it is the essence of inner life and spirit. In the Chinese story only the artist knows the way within and he reaches his goal beyond material appearance.
Unlike a Western figurative painting a classical Chinese landscape does not reproduce an actual view and one can enter it from any point and travel in it. It requires the active participation of the viewer both physically and mentally. Man becomes a conduit of communication or 'the eye of the landscape.'


Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Thanks for your comments

Read this Article

Climate Change and Los Angeles Wildfires

  Climate Change and Los Angeles Wildfires: A Growing Crisis Wildfires in Los Angeles have become more frequent and destructive, largely driven by climate change. Rising global temperatures, prolonged droughts, and extreme weather events are fueling this escalating problem, posing serious risks to people, property, and the environment. How Climate Change Fuels Los Angeles Wildfires 1. Rising Temperatures Climate change has led to higher temperatures, creating hotter and drier conditions. These extreme conditions dry out vegetation, turning it into flammable fuel for wildfires. 2. Longer Fire Seasons California’s wildfire season now spans almost the entire year. This extended season is caused by earlier snowmelt, reduced rainfall, and prolonged dry spells due to climate change. 3. Drought and Vegetation Stress Persistent droughts in Los Angeles weaken vegetation, making it more susceptible to fires. Climate change exacerbates these droughts, increasing wildfire risks. 4. Extreme Wea...
Post a Comment
Next ⏭️

A organic material manure

 An organic material used as a natural fertilizer to enrich the nutrients of soil and promote plant growth is Manure.  It primarily or mainly consists of animal waste (like cow dung, horse manure, poultry droppings) mixed with bedding materials such as straw or hay. Manure provides essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to the soil, improving its fertility and structure. Types of Manure:__ 1. Green Manure: This type of manure is made by growing and plowing under specific plants (e.g., legumes) to improve soil fertility. 2. Animal Manure: This kind of manure is produced from livestock waste, commonly used in farming. 3. Compost Manure: This kind of manure is made by decomposing organic household and garden waste into nutrient-rich humus. Benefits of Manure are as follows:__ __It enhances structure of soil by improving aeration and drainage. __It provides essential nutrients for plant growth. __It encourages microbial activity in the soil, making nutr...
Post a Comment
Next ⏭️

Indian standard code for civil engineering

What are IS Codes for Civil Engineering? IS codes, also known as Indian Standard codes, are a collection of standards formulated by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) for diverse aspects of civil engineering. These codes offer guidelines, specifications, and safety prerequisites for construction materials, design parameters, testing techniques, and construction practices. They serve as a reference to guarantee consistency, safety, and excellence in civil engineering projects throughout India. List of IS Codes for Civil Engineering IS Code for Cement and Concrete IS 269:1989: Ordinary Portland cement, OPC 33 IS 383:1970: Coarse and Fine aggregates from natural sources for concrete IS 455:1989: Portland slag cement IS 456:2000: Code of practice for plain concrete and reinforced concrete (PCC and RCC) IS  code >>> read more
Post a Comment
Next ⏭️